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Author(s)

Rann Smorodinsky

Rakesh Vohra

Alvaro Sandroni

Each period an outcome (out of finitely many possibilities) is observed. For simplicity assume two possible outcomes, a and b. Each period, a forecaster announces the probability of a occurring next period based on the past. Consider an arbitrary subsequence of periods (e.g., odd periods, even periods, all periods in which b is observed, etc). Given an integer n, divide any such subsequence into associated sub-subsequences in which the forecast for a is between bounds. We compare the forecasts and the outcomes (realized next period) separately in each of these sub-subsequences. Given any countable partition of [0,1] and any countable collection of subsequences, we construct a forecasting scheme such that for all infinite strings of data, the long run average forecast for a matches the long run frequency of realized a's.
Date Published: 2003
Citations: Smorodinsky, Rann, Rakesh Vohra, Alvaro Sandroni. 2003. Calibration with Many Checking Rules. Mathematics of Operations Research. (1)141-153.